Q4 2024 | FY 2024 | ||
Revenues | $4.2 billion | $16.5 billion | |
GAAP loss per share | $0.19 | $1.45 | |
Non-GAAP diluted EPS | $0.71 | $2.49 | |
Cash flow generated from operating activities | $575 million | $1,247 million | |
Free cash flow | $790 million | $2,068 million | |
2025 Outlook *
* 2025 outlook assumes a full year contribution from Teva api and our business venture in Japan and excludes the expected income from potential milestone payments from Sanofi in connection with the Phase 3 initiation of duvakitug.
TEL AVIV, Israel, Jan. 29, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. (NYSE and TASE: TEVA) today reported results for the year and the quarter ended December 31, 2024.
Mr. Richard Francis, Teva's President and CEO, said: "2024 marked a transformative year for Teva, resulting in a second consecutive year of growth, driven by our generic products and key innovative products. Focusing on rigorous execution of our Pivot to Growth strategy throughout the year, we continued to achieve important milestones in each of its four pillars, including surpassing the outlook for our key innovative products, growing our generics business across all segments, and accelerating our early-stage innovative pipeline, including the positive Phase 2b results for our duvakitug (anti-Tl1A) asset. These results pave the way for pivotal trials in Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, as well as, potentially, other Immunological and fibrotic indications beyond, in collaboration with our partner, Sanofi."
Mr. Francis continued, "In 2025, we anticipate further progress in our key innovative growth drivers, while also executing on our complex generics and biosimilars business, supported by new product launches. We are also excited to advance to Phase 3 trials for our duvakitug (anti-TL1A) asset."
Pivot to Growth Strategy
In 2024, we continued to execute on the four key pillars of our “Pivot to Growth” strategy, which we announced in May 2023.
2024 Annual Consolidated Results
Revenues in 2024 were $16,544 million, an increase of 4%, in U.S. dollars, or 6% in local currency terms, compared to 2023. This increase was mainly due to higher revenues from generic products in all our segments, including from lenalidomide capsules (the generic version of Revlimid®) in our U.S. segment, from our innovative products AUSTEDO, UZEDY and AJOVY, as well as the sale of certain product rights, partially offset by an upfront payment of $500 million received in 2023 related to the collaboration on our duvakitug (anti-TL1A) asset, and lower revenues from certain innovative products, primarily COPAXONE and BENDEKA and TREANDA.
Exchange rate movements during 2024, net of hedging effects, negatively impacted overall revenues by $257 million, operating income by $103 million and non-GAAP operating income by $104 million, each as compared to 2023.
Gross profit in 2024 was $8,064 million, an increase of 5% compared to 2023. Gross profit margin was 48.7% in 2024, compared to 48.2% in 2023. This increase in gross profit margin was mainly due to a favorable mix of products, primarily driven by higher revenues from AUSTEDO and lenalidomide capsules (the generic version of Revlimid®), and the sale of certain product rights, partially offset by an upfront payment received in 2023 related to the collaboration on our duvakitug (anti-TL1A) asset. Non-GAAP gross profit was $8,814 million in 2024, an increase of 4% compared to 2023. Non-GAAP gross profit margin was 53.3% in 2024, compared to 53.5% in 2023. This decrease was mainly due to an upfront payment received in 2023 related to the collaboration on our duvakitug (anti-TL1A) asset, and lower revenues from COPAXONE, partially offset by higher revenues from AUSTEDO, the sale of certain product rights, as well as higher revenues from lenalidomide capsules (the generic version of Revlimid®).
Research and Development (R&D) expenses, net in 2024 were $998 million, an increase of 5% compared to $953 million in 2023, as we continue to execute on our Pivot to Growth strategy. Our higher R&D expenses, net in 2024, compared to 2023, were mainly due to an increase in immunology and in immuno-oncology, our late-stage innovative pipeline in neuroscience (mainly neuropsychiatry), and our biosimilars pipeline, partially offset by a decline in various generics projects. Our R&D expenses, net in 2024 were also impacted positively by reimbursements from our strategic partnerships entered in 2023 and 2024.
Selling and Marketing (S&M) expenses in 2024 were $2,541 million, an increase of 9% compared to 2023. This increase was mainly to support revenue growth.
General and Administrative (G&A) expenses in 2024 were $1,161 million, flat compared to 2023.
Other income in 2024 was $14 million, compared to $49 million in 2023. Other income in 2023 included a capital gain from the sale of assets in our International Markets segment.
Operating loss was $303 million in 2024, compared to operating income of $433 million in 2023. Operating loss as a percentage of revenues was 1.8% in 2024, compared to operating income as a percentage of revenues of 2.7% in 2023. This decrease was mainly due to higher goodwill and other assets impairment charges as well as increased S&M expenses, partially offset by higher gross profit and lower legal settlements and loss contingencies. Non-GAAP operating income was $4,329 million in 2024, representing a non-GAAP operating margin of 26.2% compared to $4,361 million, representing a non-GAAP operating margin of 27.5% of revenues in 2023. The decrease in non-GAAP operating margin was mainly due to higher operating expenses as a percentage of revenues, as well as lower non-GAAP gross profit margin, as discussed above.
In 2024, financial expenses, net were $981 million, compared to $1,057 million in 2023. Financial expenses in 2024 and 2023 were mainly comprised of net-interest expenses of $915 million, and $961 million, respectively.
In 2024, we recognized a tax expense of $676 million on a pre-tax loss of $1,284 million. In 2023, we recognized a tax benefit of $7 million, on a pre-tax loss of $624 million. Our effective tax rate is the result of a variety of factors, including the geographic mix and type of products sold during the year, different effective tax rates applicable to non-Israeli subsidiaries that have tax rates different than Teva’s average tax rate, a settlement agreement with the Israeli Tax Authorities, impairment charges with no corresponding tax effects, net deferred tax benefits from intellectual property related integration plans, an adjustment to the Company’s corporate tax rate in Israel on losses related to non-qualified tax incentive activities in Israel, adjustments to valuation allowances on deferred tax assets, adjustments to uncertain tax positions and interest expense disallowances.
Non-GAAP tax rate for 2024 was 15.3%, compared to 13.0% in 2023. Our non-GAAP tax rate of 2024 was the result of a variety of factors, including the geographic mix and type of products sold during the year, different effective tax rates applicable to non-Israeli subsidiaries that have tax rates different than Teva’s average tax rate, net deferred tax benefits from intellectual property-related integration plans, adjustments to valuation allowances on deferred tax assets, adjustments to uncertain tax positions and interest expense disallowances.
Net loss attributable to Teva and loss per share in 2024 were $1,639 million and $1.45, respectively, compared to net loss attributable to Teva of $559 million and loss per share of $0.50, respectively, in 2023. The change in net loss attributable to Teva was mainly due to higher income taxes, as well as higher operating loss in 2024, partially offset by higher net loss attributable to non-controlling interests. Non-GAAP net income attributable to Teva and non-GAAP diluted earnings per share in 2024 were $2,860 million and $2.49, respectively, compared to $2,898 million and $2.56 in 2023.
Adjusted EBITDA was $4,781 million in 2024, compared to $4,818 million in 2023.
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, the fully diluted share count for purposes of calculating our market capitalization was approximately 1,174 million and 1,157 million, respectively.
Non-GAAP information: net non-GAAP adjustments in 2024 were $4,499 million. Non-GAAP net income attributable to Teva and non-GAAP diluted EPS for the year were adjusted to exclude the following items:
We believe that excluding such items facilitates investors’ understanding of our business including underlying performance trends, thereby improving the comparability of our business performance results between reporting periods.
For a reconciliation of the U.S. GAAP results to the adjusted non-GAAP figures and for additional information, see the tables below and the information included under “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.” Investors should consider non-GAAP financial measures in addition to, and not as replacement for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Cash flow generated from operating activities in 2024 was $1,247 million, compared to $1,368 million in 2023. The decrease in 2024 resulted mainly from an upfront payment received in 2023 related to the collaboration on our duvakitug (anti-TL1A) asset, a negative impact from accounts payables, the classification of payments to Allergan in connection with lenalidomide (generic equivalent of Revlimid®) as cash flow used in operating activities, and higher tax payments, partially offset by higher profits from AUSTEDO and from the sale of certain product rights, lower inventory levels, and a positive impact from accounts receivables.
During 2024, we generated free cash flow of $2,068 million, which we define as comprising $1,247 million in cash flow generated from operating activities, $1,291 million in beneficial interest collected in exchange for securitized accounts receivables (under our EU securitization program) and $43 million proceeds from divestitures of businesses and other assets, partially offset by $498 million in cash used for capital investments and $15 million in cash used for acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired.
During 2023, we generated free cash flow of $2,387 million, which we define as comprising $1,368 million in cash flow generated from operating activities, $1,477 million in beneficial interest collected in exchange for securitized accounts receivables (under our EU securitization program) and $68 million proceeds from divestitures of businesses and other assets, partially offset by $526 million in cash used for capital investments. The decrease in 2024 resulted mainly from lower cash flow generated from operating activities.
As of December 31, 2024, our debt was $17,783 million, compared to $19,833 million as of December 31, 2023. This decrease was mainly due to the repayment at maturity of $1,641 million of our senior notes and $429 million of exchange rate fluctuations. The portion of total debt classified as short-term as of December 31, 2024 was 10%, compared to 8% as of December 31, 2023.
Our average debt maturity was approximately 5.5 years as of December 31, 2024, compared to 6.0 years as of December 31, 2023.
Fourth Quarter 2024 Consolidated Results
Revenues in fourth quarter of 2024 were $4,229 million, a decrease of 5% in both U.S. dollars and in local currency terms, compared to the fourth quarter of 2023. This decrease was mainly due to an upfront payment of $500 million received in 2023 related to the collaboration on our duvakitug (anti-TL1A) asset, partially offset by higher revenues from our innovative products AUSTEDO, UZEDY and AJOVY, from generic products in all our segments and from the sale of certain product rights.
Exchange rate movements during the fourth quarter of 2024, net of hedging effects, negatively impacted overall revenues by $8 million, compared to the fourth quarter of 2023.
Gross profit in the fourth quarter of 2024 was $2,120 million, a decrease of 12% compared to $2,416 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. Gross profit margin was 50.1% in the fourth quarter of 2024, compared to 54.2% in the fourth quarter of 2023. Non-GAAP gross profit was $2,319 million in the fourth quarter of 2024, a decrease of 11%, compared to $2,592 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. Non-GAAP gross profit margin was 54.8% in the fourth quarter of 2024, compared to 58.2% in the fourth quarter of 2023. The decrease in both gross profit margin and non-GAAP gross profit margin was mainly due to the upfront payment received in 2023 related to the collaboration on our duvakitug (anti-TL1A) asset, as well as lower revenues from COPAXONE, partially offset by higher revenues from AUSTEDO, as well as the sale of certain product rights.
Research and Development (R&D) expenses, net in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $248 million, an increase of 9% compared to $227 million in the fourth quarter of 2023, as we continue to execute on our Pivot to Growth strategy. Our higher R&D expenses, net in the fourth quarter of 2024 compared to the fourth quarter of 2023, were mainly due to an increase in our late-stage innovative pipeline in neuroscience (mainly neuropsychiatry), in immunology, and in immuno-oncology.
Selling and Marketing (S&M) expenses in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $650 million, an increase of 7% compared to the fourth quarter of 2023. This increase was mainly to support revenue growth in our innovative portfolio, primarily AUSTEDO, generic products and AJOVY.
General and Administrative (G&A) expenses in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $302 million, an increase of 4% compared to the fourth quarter of 2023.
Other loss (income) in the fourth quarter of 2024 was a loss of $8 million, compared to an income of $6 million in the fourth quarter of 2023.
Operating loss in the fourth quarter of 2024 was $29 million, compared to an operating income of $755 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. Operating loss as a percentage of revenues was 0.7% in the fourth quarter of 2024, compared to an operating income as a percentage of revenues of 17% in the fourth quarter of 2023. Non-GAAP operating income in the fourth quarter of 2024 was $1,168 million representing a non-GAAP operating margin of 27.6%, compared to non-GAAP operating income of $1,546 million representing a non-GAAP operating margin of 34.7% in the fourth quarter of 2023. The decrease in non-GAAP operating margin in the fourth quarter of 2024 was mainly due to an increase in operating expenses as a percentage of revenues, as well as due to lower non-GAAP gross profit margin, as discussed above.
Exchange rate movements during the fourth quarter of 2024, net of hedging effects, positively impacted our operating income and non-GAAP operating income by $21 million and $20 million, respectively, compared to the fourth quarter of 2023.
Financial expenses, net in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $218 million, mainly comprised of net-interest expenses of $224 million. In the fourth quarter of 2023, financial expenses, net were $249 million, mainly comprised of net-interest expenses of $238 million.
In the fourth quarter of 2024, we recognized a tax expense of $29 million, on a pre-tax loss of $247 million. In the fourth quarter of 2023, we recognized a tax expense of $43 million, on a pre-tax income of $507 million. Our effective tax rate for the fourth quarter of 2024 was the result of a variety of factors, including the geographic mix and type of products sold during the year, different effective tax rates applicable to non-Israeli subsidiaries that have tax rates different than Teva’s average tax rate, impairment charges with no corresponding tax effects, net deferred tax benefits from intellectual property related integration plans, adjustments to valuation allowances on deferred tax assets, adjustments to uncertain tax positions and interest expense disallowances.
Non-GAAP tax rate in the fourth quarter of 2024 was 14.8%, compared to 13.1% in the fourth quarter of 2023. Our non-GAAP tax rate in the fourth quarter of 2024 was the result of a variety of factors, including the geographic mix and type of products sold during the year, different effective tax rates applicable to non-Israeli subsidiaries that have tax rates different than Teva’s average tax rate, net deferred tax benefits from intellectual property related integration plans, adjustments to valuation allowances on deferred tax assets, adjustments to uncertain tax positions and interest expense disallowances.
Net loss attributable to Teva and loss per share in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $217 million and $0.19, respectively, compared to net income attributable to Teva and earning per share $461 million and $0.41, respectively, in the fourth quarter of 2023. The higher net loss in the fourth quarter of 2024 was mainly due to lower operating income, as discussed above.
Non-GAAP net income attributable to Teva and non-GAAP diluted earnings per share in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $816 million and $0.71, respectively, compared to $1,135 million and $1.00, respectively, in the fourth quarter of 2023.
Adjusted EBITDA was $1,282 million in the fourth quarter of 2024, a decrease of 23%, compared to $1,660 million in the fourth quarter of 2023.
Non-GAAP information: net non-GAAP adjustments in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $1,033 million. Non-GAAP net income attributable to Teva and non-GAAP diluted EPS for the fourth quarter of 2024 were adjusted to exclude the following items:
We believe that excluding such items facilitates investors’ understanding of our business including underlying performance trends, thereby improving the comparability of our business performance results between reporting periods.
For a reconciliation of the U.S. GAAP results to the adjusted non-GAAP figures and for additional information, see the tables below and the information included under “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.” Investors should consider non-GAAP financial measures in addition to, and not as replacement for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Cash flow generated from operating activities during the fourth quarter of 2024 was $575 million, compared to $1,184 million of cash flow generated from operating activities in the fourth quarter of 2023. The lower cash flow generated from operating activities in the fourth quarter of 2024 resulted mainly from changes in working capital items, including a negative impact of accounts payables, the classification of payments to Allergan in connection with lenalidomide (generic equivalent of Revlimid®) as cash flow used in operating activities, an upfront payment received in 2023 related to the collaboration on our duvakitug (anti-TL1A) asset, partially offset by lower legal payments during the fourth quarter of 2024, mainly in connection with our opioids litigation.
During the fourth quarter of 2024, we generated free cash flow of $790 million, which we define as comprising $575 million in cash flow generated from operating activities, $340 million in beneficial interest collected in exchange for securitized accounts receivables (under our EU securitization program) and $4 million in divestitures of businesses and other assets, partially offset by $129 million in cash used for capital investment. During the fourth quarter of 2023, we generated free cash flow of $1,486 million, which we define as comprising $1,184 million in cash flow generated from operating activities, $421 million in beneficial interest collected in exchange for securitized accounts receivables (under our EU securitization program), partially offset by $120 million in cash used for capital investment. This decrease resulted mainly from lower cash flow generated from operating activities.
Segment Results for the Fourth Quarter of 2024
United States Segment
As part of a recent shift in executive management responsibilities and in line with our Pivot to Growth strategy, commencing January 1, 2024, Canada is reported as part of our International Markets segment. Prior period amounts were recast to reflect this change.
The following table presents revenues, expenses and profit for our United States segment for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:
Three months ended December 31, | ||||||
2024 | 2023 | |||||
(U.S. $ in millions / % of Segment Revenues) | ||||||
Revenues | $ | 1,975 | 100% | $ | 2,266 | 100% |
Cost of sales | 877 | 44.4% | 822 | 36.3% | ||
Gross profit | 1,097 | 55.6% | 1,444 | 63.7% | ||
R&D expenses | 158 | 8.0% | 144 | 6.3% | ||
S&M expenses | 260 | 13.2% | 238 | 10.5% | ||
G&A expenses | 109 | 5.5% | 90 | 4.0% | ||
Other loss (income) | 1 | § | (1) | § | ||
Segment profit* | $ | 569 | 28.8% | $ | 974 | 43.0% |
* Segment profit does not include amortization and certain other items. § Represents an amount less than 0.5%. | ||||||
Revenues from our United States segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $1,975 million, a decrease of $291 million, or 13%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2023. This decrease was mainly due to an upfront payment received in 2023 related to the collaboration on our duvakitug (anti-TL1A) asset, partially offset by higher revenues from our innovative products AUSTEDO, and UZEDY, as well as the revenues from the sale of certain product rights.
Revenues by Major Products and Activities
The following table presents revenues for our United States segment by major products and activities for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:
Three months ended December 31, | Percentage Change | |||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024-2023 | ||||||
(U.S. $ in millions) | ||||||||
Generic products (including biosimilars) | $ | 674 | $ | 667 | 1% | |||
AJOVY | 63 | 57 | 11% | |||||
AUSTEDO | 518 | 408 | 27% | |||||
BENDEKA and TREANDA | 41 | 52 | (21%) | |||||
COPAXONE | 63 | 72 | (13%) | |||||
UZEDY | 43 | 9 | N/A | |||||
Anda | 402 | 394 | 2% | |||||
Other* | 171 | 607 | (72%) | |||||
Total | $ | 1,975 | $ | 2,266 | (13%) | |||
*Other revenues in the fourth quarter of 2024 include the sale of certain product rights. Other revenues in the fourth quarter of 2023 were mainly comprised of a $500 million upfront payment received in connection with the collaboration on our duvakitug (anti-TL1A) asset. | ||||||||
Generic products (including biosimilars) revenues in our United States segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $674 million, an increase of 1% compared to the fourth quarter of 2023, the majorityof which is driven by the launch of liraglutide injection 1.8mg (an authorized generic of Victoza®) and higher revenues from Truxima® (the biosimilar to Rituxan®), partially offset by lower revenues from lenalidomide capsules (the generic version of Revlimid®) and albuterol sulfate inhalation aerosol (our ProAir® authorized generic).
Among the most significant generic products we sold in the United States in the fourth quarter of 2024 were Truxima® (the biosimilar to Rituxan®), epinephrine injectable solution (the generic equivalent of EpiPen® and EpiPen Jr®), and liraglutide 1.8 mg injection (an authorized generic of Victoza®).
In the fourth quarter of 2024, according to IQVIA data, our total prescriptions were approximately 68 million, representing 6.9% of total U.S. generic prescriptions.
On February 24, 2024, Alvotech and Teva announced that the FDA approved SIMLANDI (adalimumab-ryvk) injection, as an interchangeable biosimilar to Humira®, for the treatment of adult rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, adult psoriatic arthritis, adult ankylosing spondylitis, Crohn’s disease, adult ulcerative colitis, adult plaque psoriasis, adult hidradenitis suppurativa and adult uveitis. On May 21, 2024, Alvotech and Teva announced the availability of SIMLANDI in the U.S.
On April 16, 2024, Alvotech and Teva announced that the FDA has approved SELARSDI (ustekinumab-aekn) injection for subcutaneous use, as a biosimilar to Stelara®, for the treatment of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and for active psoriatic arthritis in adults and pediatric patients six years and older. SELARSDI is expected to launch in the U.S. in the first quarter of 2025.
On June 24, 2024, Teva announced the launch of liraglutide injection 1.8mg (an authorized generic of Victoza®) in the United States. Liraglutide injection is indicated to improve glycemic control in adults and pediatric patients aged 10 years and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus and reduce the risk of cardiovascular events in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus and established cardiovascular disease.
In July 2024, Teva launched paclitaxel protein-bound particles for injectable suspension (albumin-bound) (a therapeutically equivalent product to Abraxane®) in the United States for the treatment of breast cancer after failure of combination chemotherapy for metastatic disease, the treatment of locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer, and the treatment of patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas.
On October 1, 2024, Teva launched octreotide acetate for injectable suspension, the first generic version of Sandostatin® LAR Depot. Octreotide acetate for injectable suspension is indicated for the treatment of acromegaly and severe diarrhea associated with carcinoid syndrome, and is available to patients in the U.S.
AJOVY revenues in our United States segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $63 million, an increase of 11% compared to the fourth quarter of 2023, mainly due to growth in volume, partially offset by unfavorable net pricing. In the fourth quarter of 2024, AJOVY’s exit market share in the United States in terms of total number of prescriptions was 29.6% compared to 25.7% in the fourth quarter of 2023.
AUSTEDO revenues in our United States segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 increased by 27%, to $518 million, compared to $408 million in the fourth quarter of 2023, mainly due to growth in volume, as well as expanded access for patients.
AUSTEDO XR (deutetrabenazine) extended-release tablets were approved by the FDA on February 17, 2023 in three doses of 6, 12 and 24 mg, and became commercially available in the U.S. in May 2023. In May 2024, the FDA approved AUSTEDO XR as a one pill, once-daily treatment option in doses of 30, 36, 42, and 48 mg. In July 2024, the FDA approved the 18 mg dosage for AUSTEDO XR, making it a one pill, once-daily option for all available doses. AUSTEDO XR is a once-daily formulation indicated in adults for tardive dyskinesia and chorea associated with Huntington’s disease, which is additional to the currently marketed twice-daily AUSTEDO. AUSTEDO XR is protected by 11 Orange Book patents expiring between 2031 and 2041.
UZEDY (risperidone) extended-release injectable suspension revenues in our United States segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $43 million. UZEDY was approved by the FDA on April 28, 2023 for the treatment of schizophrenia in adults, and was launched in the U.S. in May 2023. UZEDY is a subcutaneous, long-acting formulation of risperidone that controls the steady release of risperidone. UZEDY is protected by four Orange Book patents expiring between 2027 and 2040. UZEDY is protected by regulatory exclusivity until April 28, 2026. We are moving forward with plans to launch UZEDY in other countries worldwide. UZEDY faces competition from multiple other products.
BENDEKA and TREANDA (bendamustine) combined revenues in our United States segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $41 million, a decrease of 21% compared to the fourth quarter of 2023, mainly due to competition from alternative therapies, as well as the entry of generic bendamustine products into the market. The orphan drug exclusivity that had attached to bendamustine products expired in December 2022.
COPAXONE revenues in our United States segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $63 million, a decrease of 13% compared to the fourth quarter of 2023, mainly due to market share erosion and competition, partially offset by a reduction in sales allowance.
Anda revenues from third-party products in our United States segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 increased by 2% to $402 million, compared to $394 million in the fourth quarter of 2023, mainly due to higher volume. Anda, our distribution business in the United States, distributes generic, biosimilars and innovative medicines and OTC pharmaceutical products from Teva and various third-party manufacturers to independent retail pharmacies, pharmacy retail chains, hospitals and physician offices in the United States. Anda is able to compete in the distribution market by maintaining a broad portfolio of products, competitive pricing and delivery throughout the United States.
United States Gross Profit
Gross profit from our United States segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 was $1,097 million, a decrease of 24%, compared to $1,444 million in the fourth quarter of 2023.
Gross profit margin for our United States segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 decreased to 55.6%, compared to 63.7% in the fourth quarter of 2023. This decrease was mainly due to an upfront payment received in the fourth quarter of 2023 related to the collaboration on our duvakitug (anti-TL1A) asset, partially offset by a favorable mix of products, primarily driven by an increase in revenues from AUSTEDO and the sale of certain product rights.
United States Profit
Profit from our United States segment consists of revenues less cost of sales, R&D expenses, S&M expenses, G&A expenses and any other income related to this segment. Segment profit does not include amortization and certain other items.
Profit from our United States segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 was $569 million, a decrease of 42% compared to $974 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. The higher profit in the fourth quarter of 2023 was mainly due to an upfront payment received in relation to the collaboration on our duvakitug (anti-TL1A) asset.
Europe Segment
Our Europe segment includes the European Union, the United Kingdom and certain other European countries.
The following table presents revenues, expenses and profit for our Europe segment for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:
Three months ended December 31, | ||||||
2024 | 2023 | |||||
(U.S. $ in millions / % of Segment Revenues) | ||||||
Revenues | $ | 1,353 | 100% | $ | 1,344 | 100% |
Cost of sales | 561 | 41.4% | 561 | 41.7% | ||
Gross profit | 792 | 58.6% | 783 | 58.3% | ||
R&D expenses | 56 | 4.2% | 52 | 3.9% | ||
S&M expenses | 221 | 16.3% | 203 | 15.1% | ||
G&A expenses | 75 | 5.6% | 67 | 5.0% | ||
Other loss (income) | 2 | § | § | § | ||
Segment profit* | $ | 438 | 32.4% | $ | 461 | 34.3% |
* Segment profit does not include amortization and certain other items. § Represents an amount less than $0.5 million or 0.5%, as applicable. | ||||||
Revenues from our Europe segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $1,353 million, an increase of 1%, or $9 million, compared to the fourth quarter of 2023. In local currency terms, revenues decreased by 2% compared to the fourth quarter of 2023. Our lower revenues in local currency terms in the fourth quarter of 2024 were mainly due to higher sales of certain product rights in the fourth quarter of 2023, partially offset by higher revenues from generic and OTC products as well as AJOVY.
In the fourth quarter of 2024, revenues were positively impacted by exchange rate fluctuations of $33 million, net of hedging effects, compared to the fourth quarter of 2023. Revenues in the fourth quarter of 2024, included $20 million from a positive hedging impact, which is included in “Other” in the table below. Revenues in the fourth quarter of 2023 included $20 million from a negative hedging impact, which is included in “Other” in the table below.
Revenues by Major Products and Activities
The following table presents revenues for our Europe segment by major products and activities for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:
Three months ended December 31, | Percentage Change | |||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024-2023 | ||||||
(U.S. $ in millions) | ||||||||
Generic products (including OTC and biosimilars) | $ | 979 | $ | 938 | 4% | |||
AJOVY | 58 | 45 | 28% | |||||
COPAXONE | 50 | 56 | (11%) | |||||
Respiratory products | 61 | 70 | (13%) | |||||
Other* | 205 | 234 | (12%) | |||||
Total | $ | 1,353 | $ | 1,344 | 1% | |||
*Other revenues in the fourth quarter of 2024 and 2023 include the sale of certain product rights. | ||||||||
Generic products revenues (including OTC and biosimilar products) in our Europe segment in the fourth quarter of 2024, were $979 million, an increase of 4% compared to the fourth quarter of 2023. In local currency terms, revenues increased by 5%, mainly due to price increases as a result of market conditions such as inflationary pressures in certain markets, as well as higher revenues from recently launched products.
AJOVY revenues in our Europe segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $58 million, an increase of 28% in both U.S. dollars and local currency terms, compared to the fourth quarter of 2023. This increase was due to growth in volume.
COPAXONE revenues in our Europe segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $50 million, a decrease of 11% in both U.S. dollars and local currency terms, compared to the fourth quarter of 2023. This decrease was mainly due to price reductions and a decline in volume resulting from availability of alternative therapies and competing glatiramer acetate products.
Respiratory products revenues in our Europe segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $61 million, a decrease of 13% in both U.S. dollars and local currency terms, compared to the fourth quarter of 2023. This decrease was mainly due to net price reductions and lower volumes.
Europe Gross Profit
Gross profit from our Europe segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 was $792 million, an increase of 1% compared to $783 million in the fourth quarter of 2023.
Gross profit margin for our Europe segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 increased to 58.6%, compared to 58.3% in the fourth quarter of 2023. This increase was mainly due to positive impact from hedging activities.
Europe Profit
Profit from our Europe segment consists of revenues less cost of sales, R&D expenses, S&M expenses, G&A expenses and any other income related to this segment. Segment profit does not include amortization and certain other items.
Profit from our Europe segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 was $438 million, a decrease of 5%, compared to $461 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. This decrease was mainly due to higher S&M expenses to support revenue growth.
International Markets Segment
Our International Markets segment includes all countries in which we operate other than the United States and the countries included in our Europe segment. The International Markets segment covers a substantial portion of the global pharmaceutical industry, including more than 35 countries.
As part of a recent shift in executive management responsibilities, commencing January 1, 2024, Canada is reported under our International Markets segment and is no longer included as part of our United States segment. Prior period amounts were recast to reflect this change.
On December 5, 2024, we announced that we entered into an agreement with JKI Co. Ltd., established by the fund managed and operated by private equity firm J-Will Partners Co. Ltd., to sell our business venture in Japan (the “BV”), which includes generic products and legacy products, with an expected closing date of April 1, 2025, subject to standard closing conditions.
Since the establishment of the BV and as of December 31, 2024, Teva holds 51% of the outstanding common stock of the BV, therefore consolidating the BV in our financial statements.
The following table presents revenues, expenses and profit for our International Markets segment for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:
Three months ended December 31, | ||||||
2024 | 2023 | |||||
(U.S. $ in millions / % of Segment Revenues) | ||||||
Revenues | $ | 661 | 100% | $ | 601 | 100% |
Cost of sales | 315 | 47.7% | 302 | 50.2% | ||
Gross profit | 346 | 52.3% | 299 | 49.8% | ||
R&D expenses | 27 | 4.1% | 24 | 3.9% | ||
S&M expenses | 137 | 20.7% | 134 | 22.2% | ||
G&A expenses | 42 | 6.3% | 37 | 6.2% | ||
Other loss (income) | (1) | § | (4) | (0.7%) | ||
Segment profit* | $ | 141 | 21.4% | $ | 109 | 18.1% |
* Segment profit does not include amortization and certain other items. § Represents an amount less than $0.5 million or 0.5%, as applicable. | ||||||
Revenues from our International Markets segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $661 million, an increase of 10% compared to the fourth quarter of 2023. In local currency terms, revenues increased by 17% compared to the fourth quarter of 2023, mainly due to revenues from the sale of certain product rights, higher revenues from generic products in most markets, partially offset by regulatory price reductions and generic competition to off-patented products in Japan.
In the fourth quarter of 2024, revenues were negatively impacted by exchange rate fluctuations of $40 million, net of hedging effects, compared to the fourth quarter of 2023. Revenues in the fourth quarter of 2024 included $13 million from a positive hedging impact, compared to a negative hedging impact of $3 million in the fourth quarter of 2023, which are included in “Other” in the table below.
Revenues by Major Products and Activities
The following table presents revenues for our International Markets segment by major products and activities for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:
Three months ended December 31, | Percentage Change | |||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024-2023 | ||||||
(U.S. $ in millions) | ||||||||
Generic products (including OTC and biosimilars) | $ | 497 | $ | 506 | (2%) | |||
AJOVY | 22 | 19 | 16% | |||||
COPAXONE | 9 | 12 | (25%) | |||||
AUSTEDO | 7 | 5 | 50% | |||||
Other* | 126 | 60 | 112% | |||||
Total | $ | 661 | $ | 601 | 10% | |||
*Other revenues in the fourth quarter of 2024 include the sale of certain product rights. | ||||||||
Generic products revenues (including OTC and biosimilar products) in our International Markets segment were $497 million in the fourth quarter of 2024, a decrease of 2% compared to the fourth quarter of 2023. In local currency terms, revenues increased by 8% compared to the fourth quarter of 2023, mainly due to higher revenues in most markets, largely driven by price increases as a result of higher costs due to inflationary pressure in certain markets and higher volumes, partially offset by regulatory price reductions and generic competition to off-patented products in Japan.
AJOVY was launched in certain markets in our International Markets segment, including in Canada, Japan, Australia, Israel, South Korea, Brazil and others. AJOVY revenues in our International Markets segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $22 million, compared to $19 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. In local currency terms, revenues increased by 22%, due to growth in existing markets in which AJOVY was launched.
COPAXONE revenues in our International Markets segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $9 million compared to $12 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. In local currency terms, revenues decreased by 16% mainly due to market share erosion and competition.
AUSTEDO was launched in China and Israel in 2021 and in Brazil in 2022, for the treatment of chorea associated with Huntington’s disease and for the treatment of tardive dyskinesia. In February 2024, we announced a strategic partnership for the marketing and distribution of AUSTEDO in China. We continue with additional submissions in various other markets.
AUSTEDO revenues in our International Markets segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $7 million. In local currency terms, revenues increased by 54%, substantially due to the launch of a strategic partnership in China.
International Markets Gross Profit
Gross profit from our International Markets segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 was $346 million, an increase of 16% compared to $299 million in the fourth quarter of 2023.
Gross profit margin for our International Markets segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 increased to 52.3%, compared to 49.8% in the fourth quarter of 2023. This increase was mainly due to revenues from the sale of certain product rights, price increases largely as a result of inflationary pressures in certain markets, a positive hedging impact and a favorable mix of products, partially offset by regulatory price reductions and generic competition to off-patented products in Japan, as well as higher costs due to inflationary and other macroeconomic pressures.
International Markets Profit
Profit from our International Markets segment consists of revenues less cost of sales, R&D expenses, S&M expenses, G&A expenses and any other income related to this segment. Segment profit does not include amortization and certain other items.
Profit from our International Markets segment in the fourth quarter of 2024 was $141 million, an increase of 30%, compared to $109 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. This increase was mainly due to higher gross profit, as mentioned above.
Other Activities
We have other sources of revenues, primarily the sale of APIs to third parties, certain contract manufacturing services and an out-licensing platform offering a portfolio of products to other pharmaceutical companies through our affiliate Medis. Our other activities are not included in our United States, Europe or International Markets segments described above.
On January 31, 2024, we announced that we intend to divest our API business (including its R&D, manufacturing and commercial activities) through a sale. The intention to divest is in alignment with our Pivot to Growth strategy. However, there can be no assurance regarding the ultimate timing or structure of the potential divestiture or that a divestiture will be agreed or completed at all.
Revenues from other activities in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $241 million, a decrease of 2% in both U.S. dollars and local currency terms, compared to the fourth quarter of 2023.
API sales to third parties in the fourth quarter of 2024 were $145 million, flat compared to the fourth quarter of 2023, following a reallocation of an immaterial business within our other activities, in line with our intention to divest our API business.
2025 Non-GAAP Outlook
$ billions, except diluted EPS or as noted | 2025 Outlook |
Revenues* | 16.8 –17.4 |
AUSTEDO ($m)* | 1,900-2,050 |
AJOVY ($m)* | ~600 |
UZEDY ($m)* | ~160 |
COPAXONE ($m)* | ~370 |
Operating Income | 4.1 – 4.6 |
Adjusted EBITDA | 4.5 – 5.0 |
Finance Expenses ($m) | ~900 |
Tax Rate | 15% – 18% |
Diluted EPS ($) | 2.35-2.65 |
Free Cash Flow** | 1.6 – 1.9 |
CAPEX* | ~0.5 |
Foreign Exchange | Volatile swings in FX can negatively impact revenue and income |
* Revenues and CAPEX presented on a GAAP basis. | |
** Free Cash Flow includes cash flow generated from operating activities net of capital expenditures and deferred purchase price cash component collected for securitized trade receivables |
Annual Report on Form 10-K
Teva's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, which will be filed with the SEC, will include a complete analysis of the financial results for 2023 and will be available on Teva’s website: http://ir.tevapharm.com, as well as on the SEC’s website: http://www.sec.gov.
Conference Call
Teva will host a conference call and live webcast along with a slide presentation on Wednesday, January 29, 2025 at 8:00 a.m. ET to discuss its fourth quarter and annual 2024 results and overall business environment. A question & answer session will follow.
In order to participate, please register in advance here to obtain a local or toll-free phone number and your personal pin.
A live webcast of the call will be available on Teva's website at: http://ir.tevapharm.com/.
Following the conclusion of the call, a replay of the webcast will be available within 24 hours on Teva’s website.
About Teva
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. (NYSE and TASE: TEVA) is a global pharmaceutical leader, harnessing its generics expertise and stepping up innovation to continue the momentum behind the discovery, delivery, and expanded development of modern medicine. For over 120 years, Teva's commitment to bettering health has never wavered. Today, the company’s global network of capabilities enables its ~37,000 employees across 57 markets to push the boundaries of scientific innovation and deliver quality medicines to help improve health outcomes of millions of patients every day. To learn more about how Teva is all in for better health, visit www.tevapharm.com.
Some amounts in this press release may not add up due to rounding. All percentages have been calculated using unrounded amounts.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which are based on management’s current beliefs and expectations and are subject to substantial risks and uncertainties, both known and unknown, that could cause our future results, performance or achievements to differ significantly from that expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. You can identify these forward-looking statements by the use of words such as “should,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “target,” “may,” “project,” “guidance,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe” and other words and terms of similar meaning and expression in connection with any discussion of future operating or financial performance. Important factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include risks relating to:
Consolidated Statements of Income | |||||||||||||||||||
(U.S. dollars in millions, except share and per share data) | |||||||||||||||||||
Three months ended | Year ended | ||||||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||
Net revenues | 4,229 | 4,457 | 16,544 | 15,846 | |||||||||||||||
Cost of sales | 2,109 | 2,041 | 8,481 | 8,200 | |||||||||||||||
Gross profit | 2,120 | 2,416 | 8,064 | 7,645 | |||||||||||||||
Research and development expenses | 248 | 227 | 998 | 953 | |||||||||||||||
Selling and marketing expenses | 650 | 610 | 2,541 | 2,336 | |||||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 302 | 291 | 1,161 | 1162 | |||||||||||||||
Intangible assets impairments | 81 | 61 | 251 | 350 | |||||||||||||||
Goodwill impairment | 280 | - | 1,280 | 700 | |||||||||||||||
Other asset impairments, restructuring and other items | 457 | 443 | 1,388 | 718 | |||||||||||||||
Legal settlements and loss contingencies | 123 | 34 | 761 | 1,043 | |||||||||||||||
Other (income) loss | 8 | (6 | ) | (14 | ) | (49 | ) | ||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | (29 | ) | 755 | (303 | ) | 433 | |||||||||||||
Financial expenses, net | 218 | 249 | 981 | 1,057 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | (247 | ) | 507 | (1,284 | ) | (624 | ) | ||||||||||||
Income taxes (benefit) | 29 | 43 | 676 | (7 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Share in (profits) losses of associated companies, net | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | (2 | ) | |||||||||||
Net income (loss) | (275 | ) | 465 | (1,959 | ) | (615 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests | (58 | ) | 4 | (320 | ) | (56 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) attributable to Teva | (217 | ) | 461 | (1,639 | ) | (559 | ) | ||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) per share attributable to Teva: | Basic ($) | (0.19 | ) | 0.41 | (1.45 | ) | (0.50 | ) | |||||||||||
Diluted ($) | (0.19 | ) | 0.41 | (1.45 | ) | (0.50 | ) | ||||||||||||
Weighted average number of shares (in millions): | Basic | 1,133 | 1,121 | 1,131 | 1,119 | ||||||||||||||
Diluted | 1,133 | 1,137 | 1,131 | 1,119 | |||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP net income attributable to Teva for diluted earnings per share:* | 816 | 1,135 | 2,860 | 2,898 | |||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP earnings per share attributable to Teva:* | Diluted ($) | 0.71 | 1.00 | 2.49 | 2.56 | ||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP average number of shares (in millions): | Diluted | 1,157 | 1,137 | 1,150 | 1,131 | ||||||||||||||
Amounts may not add up due to rounding. | |||||||||||||||||||
§ Represents an amount less than $0.5 million. | |||||||||||||||||||
* See reconciliation attached. | |||||||||||||||||||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | |||||
(U.S. dollars in millions) | |||||
(Audited) | |||||
December 31, | December 31, | ||||
2024 | 2023 | ||||
ASSETS | |||||
Current assets: | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 3,300 | 3,226 | |||
Accounts receivables, net of allowance for credit losses of $78 million and $95 million as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 | 3,059 | 3,408 | |||
Inventories | 3,007 | 4,021 | |||
Prepaid expenses | 1,006 | 1,255 | |||
Other current assets | 409 | 504 | |||
Assets held for sale | 1,771 | 70 | |||
Total current assets | 12,552 | 12,485 | |||
Deferred income taxes | 1,799 | 1,812 | |||
Other non-current assets | 462 | 470 | |||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 4,581 | 5,750 | |||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 367 | 397 | |||
Identifiable intangible assets, net | 4,418 | 5,387 | |||
Goodwill | 15,147 | 17,177 | |||
Total assets | 39,326 | 43,479 | |||
LIABILITIES & EQUITY | |||||
Current liabilities: | |||||
Short-term debt | 1,781 | 1,672 | |||
Sales reserves and allowances | 3,678 | 3,535 | |||
Trade payables | 2,203 | 2,602 | |||
Employee-related obligations | 624 | 611 | |||
Accrued expenses | 2,792 | 2,771 | |||
Other current liabilities | 1,020 | 1,044 | |||
Liabilities held for sale | 698 | 13 | |||
Total current liabilities | 12,796 | 12,247 | |||
Long-term liabilities: | |||||
Deferred income taxes | 483 | 606 | |||
Other taxes and long-term liabilities | 4,028 | 4,019 | |||
Senior notes and loans | 16,002 | 18,161 | |||
Operating lease liabilities | 296 | 320 | |||
Total long-term liabilities | 20,809 | 23,106 | |||
Redeemable non-controlling interests | 340 | - | |||
Equity: | |||||
Teva shareholders’ equity: | 5,373 | 7,506 | |||
Non-controlling interests | 7 | 620 | |||
Total equity | 5,380 | 8,126 | |||
Total liabilities and equity | 39,326 | 43,479 | |||
TEVA PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED | |||||||||||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | |||||||||||||||
(U.S. dollars in millions) | |||||||||||||||
Year ended | Three months ended | ||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||
(Audited) | (Audited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||
Operating activities: | |||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | (1,959 | ) | (615 | ) | $ | (275 | ) | $ | 465 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operations: | |||||||||||||||
Impairment of goodwil | 1,280 | 700 | 280 | - | |||||||||||
Impairment of long-lived assets and assets held for sale | 1,275 | 378 | 517 | 68 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 1,059 | 1,153 | 269 | 266 | |||||||||||
Net change in operating assets and liabilities | (435 | ) | (72 | ) | (246 | ) | 292 | ||||||||
Deferred income taxes — net and uncertain tax positions | (634 | ) | (317 | ) | 32 | 34 | |||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 123 | 121 | 34 | 28 | |||||||||||
Net loss (gain) from sale of business and long-lived assets | (22 | ) | (41 | ) | - | (10 | ) | ||||||||
Other items * | 560 | 61 | (37 | ) | 41 | ||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 1,247 | 1,368 | 575 | 1,184 | |||||||||||
Investing activities: | |||||||||||||||
Beneficial interest collected in exchange for securitized trade receivables | 1,291 | 1,477 | 340 | 421 | |||||||||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | (498 | ) | (526 | ) | (129 | ) | (120 | ) | |||||||
Proceeds from sale of business and long lived assets | 43 | 68 | 4 | - | |||||||||||
Purchases of investments and other assets | (71 | ) | (46 | ) | (15 | ) | (2 | ) | |||||||
Proceeds from sale of investments | 40 | - | - | - | |||||||||||
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired. | (15 | ) | - | - | - | ||||||||||
Other investing activities | 2 | (5 | ) | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | 792 | 968 | 202 | 301 | |||||||||||
Financing activities: | |||||||||||||||
Repayment of senior notes and loans and other long term liabilities | (1,641 | ) | (4,152 | ) | (685 | ) | - | ||||||||
Proceeds from senior notes, net of issuance costs | - | 2,451 | - | - | |||||||||||
Proceeds from short term debt | - | 700 | - | - | |||||||||||
Repayment of short term debt | - | (700 | ) | - | (500 | ) | |||||||||
Purchase of shares from non-controlling interests | (64 | ) | - | - | - | ||||||||||
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests | (78 | ) | - | - | - | ||||||||||
Other financing activities | (8 | ) | (212 | ) | 10 | (76 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | (1,791 | ) | (1,913 | ) | (675 | ) | (576 | ) | |||||||
Translation adjustment on cash and cash equivalents | (174 | ) | (30 | ) | (121 | ) | 68 | ||||||||
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | $ | 74 | $ | 393 | $ | (19 | ) | $ | 977 | ||||||
Balance of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year | 3,227 | 2,834 | 3,319 | 2,250 | |||||||||||
Balance of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of year | 3,300 | 3,227 | 3,300 | 3,227 | |||||||||||
Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported in the consolidated balance sheets: | |||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 3,300 | 3,226 | 3,300 | 3,226 | |||||||||||
Restricted cash included in other current assets | - | 1 | - | 1 | |||||||||||
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in the statements of cash flows | 3,300 | 3,227 | 3,300 | 3,227 | |||||||||||
Reconciliation of net income (loss) attributable to Teva | |||||||||||||||||
to Non-GAAP net income (loss) attributable to Teva | |||||||||||||||||
Three months ended | Year ended | ||||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||||||||
($ in millions except per share amounts) | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||
Net income (Loss) attributable to Teva | ($) | (217 | ) | 461 | ($) | (1,639 | ) | (559 | ) | ||||||||
Increase (decrease) for excluded items: | |||||||||||||||||
Amortization of purchased intangible assets | 144 | 144 | 588 | 616 | |||||||||||||
Legal settlements and loss contingencies(1) | 123 | 34 | 761 | 1,043 | |||||||||||||
Goodwill impairment(2) | 280 | - | 1,280 | 700 | |||||||||||||
Impairment of long-lived assets(3) | 517 | 68 | 1,275 | 378 | |||||||||||||
Restructuring costs | 22 | 18 | 74 | 111 | |||||||||||||
Equity compensation | 34 | 28 | 123 | 121 | |||||||||||||
Contingent consideration(4) | (2 | ) | 408 | 303 | 548 | ||||||||||||
Loss (Gain) on sale of business | 6 | - | (15 | ) | (3 | ) | |||||||||||
Accelerated depreciation | 5 | 6 | 13 | 80 | |||||||||||||
Financial expenses | 13 | 13 | 49 | 66 | |||||||||||||
Items attributable to non-controlling interests(3) | (63 | ) | (1 | ) | (339 | ) | (92 | ) | |||||||||
Other non-GAAP items(5) | 67 | 83 | 229 | 335 | |||||||||||||
Corresponding tax effects and unusual tax items(6) | (114 | ) | (128 | ) | 157 | (446 | ) | ||||||||||
Non-GAAP net income attributable to Teva | ($) | 816 | 1,135 | ($) | 2,860 | 2,898 | |||||||||||
Non-GAAP tax rate(7) | 14.8 | % | 13.1 | % | 15.3 | % | 13.0 | % | |||||||||
GAAP diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to Teva | ($) | (0.19 | ) | 0.41 | ($) | (1.45 | ) | (0.50 | ) | ||||||||
EPS difference(8) | 0.90 | 0.59 | 3.94 | 3.06 | |||||||||||||
Non-GAAP diluted EPS attributable to Teva(8) | ($) | 0.71 | 1.00 | ($) | 2.49 | 2.56 | |||||||||||
Non-GAAP average number of shares (in millions)(8) | 1,157 | 1,137 | 1,150 | 1,131 | |||||||||||||
(1) | Adjustments for legal settlements and loss contingencies in 2024 were mainly related to a legal expenses of $357 million recorded in connection with a decision by the European Commission in its antitrust investigation into COPAXONE, and to an update to the estimated settlement provision of $278 million for the opioid cases (mainly the effect of the passage of time on the net present value of the discounted payments and the settlement agreement with the city of Baltimore). Adjustments for legal settlements and loss contingencies in 2023 were mainly related to an update to the estimated provision of $370 million related to the DOJ patient assistance program litigation, an update to the estimated settlement provision of $269 million related to the remaining opioid cases, the provision of $207 million relating to the U.S. DOJ criminal antitrust charges on the marketing and pricing of certain Teva USA generic products and the provision of $100 million related to the settlement of the reverse-payment antitrust litigation over certain HIV medicines. | ||||||||||||||||
(2) | During the fourth quarter of 2024 a goodwill impairment charge of $280 million was recorded related to our API reporting unit. During the year ended December 31, 2024 goodwill impairment charges of $1,280 million were recorded related to our API reporting unit. During the year ended December 31, 2023 goodwill impairment charges of $700 million were recorded related to our International Markets reporting unit. | ||||||||||||||||
(3) | Adjustments for impairment of long-lived assets and items attributable to non-controlling interests, in the fourth quarter of 2024 primarily consisted of $129 million and $63 million, respectively, related to the classification of the business venture in Japan as held for sale. In addition, in the fourth quarter of 2024 we recognized an impairment of $275 million related to the classification of our API business (including its R&D, manufacturing and commercial activities) as held for sale. Adjustments for impairment of long-lived assets and items attributable to non-controlling interests, for the year ended December 31, 2024 primarily consisted of $689 million and $339 million, respectively, related to the classification of the business venture in Japan as held for sale. In addition, in 2024 we recognized an impairment of $275 million related to the classification of our API business (including its R&D, manufacturing and commercial activities) as held for sale. | ||||||||||||||||
(4) | During the fourth quarter of 2024 and 2023 adjustments for contingent consideration primarily related to a change in the estimated future royalty payments to Allergan in connection with lenalidomide capsules (the generic version of Revlimid®), of $3 million and $311 million, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 adjustments for contingent consideration primarily related to a change in the estimated future royalty payments to Allergan in connection with lenalidomide capsules (the generic version of Revlimid®), of $270 million and $422 million, respectively. | ||||||||||||||||
(5) | Other non-GAAP items include other exceptional items that we believe are sufficiently large that their exclusion is important to facilitate an understanding of trends in our financial results, primarily related to the rationalization of our plants, certain inventory write-offs, material litigation fees and other unusual events. | ||||||||||||||||
(6) | Adjustments for corresponding tax effects and unusual tax items for the year ended December 31, 2024, include a tax item in an amount of $495 million related to the settlement agreement with the ITA to settle certain litigation with respect to taxes payable for the Company’s taxable years 2008 through 2020. | ||||||||||||||||
(7) | Non-GAAP tax rate is tax expenses (benefit) excluding the impact of non-GAAP tax adjustments presented above as a percentage of income (loss) before income taxes excluding the impact of non-GAAP adjustments presented above. | ||||||||||||||||
(8) | EPS difference and diluted non-GAAP EPS are calculated by dividing our non-GAAP net income attributable to Teva by our non-GAAP diluted weighted average number of shares. | ||||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of gross profit to Non-GAAP gross profit | |||||||||||||
Three months ended | Year ended | ||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||||
($ in millions) | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||
GAAP gross profit | ($) | 2,120 | 2,416 | ($) | 8,064 | 7,645 | |||||||
GAAP gross profit margin | 50.1 | % | 54.2 | % | 48.7 | % | 48.2 | % | |||||
Increase (decrease) for excluded items:(1) | |||||||||||||
Amortization of purchased intangible assets | 135 | 129 | 543 | 549 | |||||||||
Costs related to regulatory actions taken in facilities | 3 | 2 | 8 | 4 | |||||||||
Equity compensation | 5 | 4 | 23 | 19 | |||||||||
Accelerated Depreciation | 5 | 6 | 13 | 80 | |||||||||
Other non-GAAP items | 51 | 35 | 164 | 173 | |||||||||
Non-GAAP gross profit | ($) | 2,319 | 2,592 | ($) | 8,814 | 8,470 | |||||||
Non-GAAP gross profit margin(2) | 54.8 | % | 58.2 | % | 53.3 | % | 53.5 | % | |||||
(1)For further explanations, refer to the footnotes under the "Reconciliation of net income (loss) attributable to Teva to Non-GAAP net income (loss) attributable to Teva" table. | |||||||||||||
(2)Non-GAAP gross profit margin is non-GAAP gross profit as a percentage of revenue. | |||||||||||||
Reconciliation of operating income (loss) to Non-GAAP operating income (loss) | |||||||||||||
Three months ended | Year ended, | ||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||||
($ in millions) | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||
Operating income (loss) | ($) | (29 | ) | 755 | ($) | (303 | ) | 433 | |||||
Operating margin | (0.7 | %) | 17.0 | % | (1.8 | %) | 2.7 | % | |||||
Increase (decrease) for excluded items:(1) | |||||||||||||
Amortization of purchased intangible assets | 144 | 144 | 588 | 616 | |||||||||
Legal settlements and loss contingencies | 123 | 34 | 761 | 1,043 | |||||||||
Goodwill impairment | 280 | - | 1,280 | 700 | |||||||||
Impairment of long-lived assets | 517 | 68 | 1,275 | 378 | |||||||||
Restructuring costs | 22 | 18 | 74 | 111 | |||||||||
Equity compensation | 34 | 28 | 123 | 121 | |||||||||
Contingent consideration | (2 | ) | 408 | 303 | 548 | ||||||||
Loss (gain) on sale of business | 6 | - | (15 | ) | (3 | ) | |||||||
Accelerated depreciation | 5 | 6 | 13 | 80 | |||||||||
Other non-GAAP items | 67 | 84 | 229 | 336 | |||||||||
Non-GAAP operating income (loss) | ($) | 1,168 | 1,546 | ($) | 4,329 | 4,361 | |||||||
Non-GAAP operating margin(2) | ($) | 27.6 | % | 34.7 | % | ($) | 26.2 | % | 27.5 | % | |||
(1) For further explanations, refer to the footnotes under the "Reconciliation of net income (loss) attributable to Teva to Non-GAAP net income (loss) attributable to Teva" table. | |||||||||||||
(2) Non-GAAP operating margin is Non-GAAP operating income as a percentage of revenues. | |||||||||||||
Reconciliation of net income (loss) to adjusted EBITDA | |||||||||||||
Three months ended | Year ended | ||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||||
($ in millions) | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | (275 | ) | 465 | $ | (1,959 | ) | (615 | ) | ||||
Increase (decrease) for excluded items:(1) | |||||||||||||
Financial expenses | 218 | 249 | 981 | 1,057 | |||||||||
Income taxes | 29 | 43 | 676 | (7 | ) | ||||||||
Share in profits (losses) of associated companies –net | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | (2 | ) | |||||
Depreciation | 119 | 120 | 465 | 537 | |||||||||
Amortization | 144 | 144 | 588 | 616 | |||||||||
EBITDA | 235 | 1,020 | 750 | 1,585 | |||||||||
Legal settlements and loss contingencies | 123 | 34 | 761 | 1,043 | |||||||||
Goodwill impairment | 280 | - | 1,280 | 700 | |||||||||
Impairment of long lived assets | 517 | 68 | 1,275 | 378 | |||||||||
Restructuring costs | 22 | 18 | 74 | 111 | |||||||||
Equity compensation | 34 | 28 | 123 | 121 | |||||||||
Contingent consideration | (2 | ) | 408 | 303 | 548 | ||||||||
Loss (Gain) on sale of Business | 6 | - | (15 | ) | (3 | ) | |||||||
Other non-GAAP items | 67 | 84 | 229 | 335 | |||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 1,282 | 1,660 | $ | 4,781 | 4,818 | |||||||
(1)For further explanations, refer to the footnotes under the "Reconciliation of net income (loss) attributable to Teva to Non-GAAP net income (loss) attributable to Teva" table. | |||||||||||||
Segment Information | |||||||||||||||||
United States | Europe | International Markets | |||||||||||||||
Three months ended December 31, | Three months ended December 31, | Three months ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||
(U.S. $ in millions) | (U.S. $ in millions) | (U.S. $ in millions) | |||||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 1,975 | $ | 2,266 | $ | 1,353 | $ | 1,344 | $ | 661 | $ | 601 | |||||
Cost of sales | 877 | 822 | 561 | 561 | 315 | 302 | |||||||||||
Gross profit | 1,097 | 1,444 | 792 | 783 | 346 | 299 | |||||||||||
R&D expenses | 158 | 144 | 56 | 52 | 27 | 24 | |||||||||||
S&M expenses | 260 | 238 | 221 | 203 | 137 | 134 | |||||||||||
G&A expenses | 109 | 90 | 75 | 67 | 42 | 37 | |||||||||||
Other income | 1 | (1) | 2 | § | (1) | (4) | |||||||||||
Segment profit | $ | 569 | $ | 974 | $ | 438 | $ | 461 | $ | 141 | $ | 109 | |||||
§ Represents an amount less than $0.5 million. | |||||||||||||||||
Segment Information | |||||||||||||||||
United States | Europe | International Markets | |||||||||||||||
Year ended December 31, | Year ended December 31, | Year ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||
(U.S. $ in millions) | (U.S. $ in millions) | (U.S. $ in millions) | |||||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 8,034 | $ | 7,731 | $ | 5,103 | $ | 4,837 | $ | 2,463 | $ | 2,351 | |||||
Cost of sales | 3,646 | 3,421 | 2,197 | 2,111 | 1,229 | 1,191 | |||||||||||
Gross profit | 4,388 | 4,310 | 2,905 | 2,726 | 1,235 | 1,160 | |||||||||||
R&D expenses | 633 | 604 | 229 | 220 | 112 | 104 | |||||||||||
S&M expenses | 1,049 | 938 | 826 | 767 | 534 | 487 | |||||||||||
G&A expenses | 410 | 378 | 272 | 263 | 150 | 142 | |||||||||||
Other income | § | (5) | 3 | (2) | (2) | (39) | |||||||||||
Segment profit | $ | 2,296 | $ | 2,394 | $ | 1,575 | $ | 1,478 | $ | 440 | $ | 465 | |||||
Reconciliation of our segment profit | ||||||
to consolidated income (loss) before income taxes | ||||||
Three months ended | ||||||
December 31, | ||||||
2024 | 2023 | |||||
(U.S.$ in millions) | ||||||
United States profit | $ | 569 | $ | 974 | ||
Europe profit | 438 | 461 | ||||
International Markets profit | 141 | 109 | ||||
Total reportable segment profit | 1,148 | 1,544 | ||||
Profit (loss) of other activities | 19 | 2 | ||||
1,168 | 1,546 | |||||
Amounts not allocated to segments: | ||||||
Amortization | 144 | 144 | ||||
Other asset impairments, restructuring and other items | 458 | 443 | ||||
Goodwill impairment | 280 | - | ||||
Intangible asset impairments | 81 | 61 | ||||
Legal settlements and loss contingencies | 123 | 34 | ||||
Other unallocated amounts | 110 | 108 | ||||
Consolidated operating income (loss) | (29) | 755 | ||||
Financial expenses - net | 218 | 249 | ||||
Consolidated income (loss) before income taxes | $ | (247) | $ | 507 | ||
Reconciliation of our segment profit | |||||||
to consolidated income (loss) before income taxes | |||||||
Year ended | |||||||
December 31, | |||||||
2024 | 2023 | ||||||
(U.S.$ in millions) | |||||||
United States profit | $ | 2,296 | $ | 2,394 | |||
Europe profit | 1,575 | 1,478 | |||||
International Markets profit | 440 | 465 | |||||
Total reportable segment profit | 4,311 | 4,338 | |||||
Profit (loss) of other activities | 18 | 24 | |||||
Total segment profit | 4,329 | 4,361 | |||||
Amounts not allocated to segments: | |||||||
Amortization | 588 | 616 | |||||
Other asset impairments, restructuring and other items | 1,388 | 718 | |||||
Goodwill impairment | 1,280 | 700 | |||||
Intangible asset impairments | 251 | 350 | |||||
Legal settlements and loss contingencies | 761 | 1,043 | |||||
Other unallocated amounts | 364 | 502 | |||||
Consolidated operating income (loss) | (303) | 433 | |||||
Financial expenses - net | 981 | 1,057 | |||||
Consolidated income (loss) before income taxes | $ | (1,284) | $ | (624) | |||
Segment revenues by major products and activities | ||||||||
Three months ended | ||||||||
December 31, | Percentage Change | |||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2023-2024 | ||||||
(U.S.$ in millions) | ||||||||
United States segment | ||||||||
Generic products | $ | 674 | $ | 667 | 1% | |||
AJOVY | 63 | 57 | 11% | |||||
AUSTEDO | 518 | 408 | 27% | |||||
BENDEKA/TREANDA | 41 | 52 | (21%) | |||||
COPAXONE | 63 | 72 | (13%) | |||||
UZEDY | 43 | 9 | N/A | |||||
Anda | 402 | 394 | 2% | |||||
Other* | 171 | 607 | (72%) | |||||
Total | 1,975 | 2,266 | (13%) | |||||
*Other revenues in the fourth quarter of 2024 include the sale of certain product rights. Other revenues in 2023 were mainly comprised of a $500 million upfront payment received in the fourth quarter of 2023, in connection with the collaboration on our duvakitug (anti-TL1A) asset. | ||||||||
Three months ended | ||||||||
December 31, | Percentage Change | |||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2023-2024 | ||||||
(U.S.$ in millions) | ||||||||
Europe segment | ||||||||
Generic products | $ | 979 | $ | 938 | 4% | |||
AJOVY | 58 | 45 | 28% | |||||
COPAXONE | 50 | 56 | (11%) | |||||
Respiratory products | 61 | 70 | (13%) | |||||
Other* | 205 | 234 | (12%) | |||||
Total | 1,353 | 1,344 | 1% | |||||
*Other revenues in the fourth quarter of 2024 and 2023 include the sale of certain product rights. | ||||||||
Three months ended | ||||||||
December 31, | Percentage Change | |||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2023-2024 | ||||||
(U.S.$ in millions) | ||||||||
International Markets segment | ||||||||
Generic products | $ | 497 | $ | 506 | (2%) | |||
AJOVY | 22 | 19 | 16% | |||||
COPAXONE | 9 | 12 | (25%) | |||||
AUSTEDO | 7 | 5 | 50% | |||||
Other* | 126 | 60 | 112% | |||||
Total | 661 | 601 | 10% | |||||
*Other revenues in the fourth quarter of 2024 include the sale of certain product rights. | ||||||||
Segment revenues by major products and activities | ||||||||
Year ended | ||||||||
December 31, | Percentage Change | |||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024-2023 | ||||||
(U.S.$ in millions) | ||||||||
United States segment | ||||||||
Generic products | $ | 3,599 | $ | 3,138 | 15% | |||
AJOVY | 207 | 211 | (2%) | |||||
AUSTEDO | 1,642 | 1,225 | 34% | |||||
BENDEKA / TREANDA | 168 | 237 | (29%) | |||||
COPAXONE | 242 | 297 | (18%) | |||||
UZEDY | 117 | 23 | N/A | |||||
Anda | 1,536 | 1,577 | (3%) | |||||
Other* | 523 | 1,025 | (49%) | |||||
Total | 8,034 | 7,731 | 4% | |||||
*Other revenues in 2024 include the sale of certain product rights. Other revenues in 2023 were mainly comprised of a $500 million upfront payment received in the fourth quarter of 2023, in connection with the collaboration on our duvakitug (anti-TL1A) asset. | ||||||||
Year ended | ||||||||
December 31, | Percentage Change | |||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024-2023 | ||||||
(U.S.$ in millions) | ||||||||
Europe segment | ||||||||
Generic products | $ | 3,926 | $ | 3,664 | 7% | |||
AJOVY | 216 | 160 | 34% | |||||
COPAXONE | 213 | 231 | (8%) | |||||
Respiratory products | 244 | 265 | (8%) | |||||
Other* | 504 | 516 | (2%) | |||||
Total | 5,103 | 4,837 | 5% | |||||
*Other revenues in 2024 and 2023 include the sale of certain product rights. | ||||||||
Year ended | ||||||||
December 31, | Percentage Change | |||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024-2023 | ||||||
(U.S.$ in millions) | ||||||||
International Markets segment | ||||||||
Generic products | $ | 1,937 | $ | 1,932 | 0% | |||
AJOVY | 84 | 63 | 33% | |||||
COPAXONE | 48 | 63 | (24%) | |||||
Austedo | 46 | 15 | 199% | |||||
Other* | 349 | 278 | 25% | |||||
Tota | 2,463 | 2,351 | 5% | |||||
*Other revenues in 2024 include the sale of certain product rights. | ||||||||
Free cash flow reconciliation | |||||||
Three months ended December 31, | |||||||
2024 | 2023 | ||||||
(U.S. $ in millions) | |||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 575 | 1,184 | |||||
Beneficial interest collected in exchange for securitized account receivables | 340 | 421 | |||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | (129 | ) | (120 | ) | |||
Proceeds from divestitures of businesses and other assets | 4 | - | |||||
Free cash flow | $ | 790 | $ | 1,486 | |||
Free cash flow reconciliation | |||||||
Year ended December 31 | |||||||
2024 | 2023 | ||||||
(U.S. $ in millions) | |||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 1,247 | 1,368 | |||||
Beneficial interest collected in exchange for securitized account receivables | 1,291 | 1,477 | |||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets | (498 | ) | (526 | ) | |||
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired | (15 | ) | - | ||||
Proceeds from divestitures of businesses and other assets | 43 | 68 | |||||
Free cash flow | $ | 2,068 | $ | 2,387 | |||
Teva Media Inquiries
TevaCommunicationsNorthAmerica@tevapharm.com
Teva Investor Relations Inquires
TevaIR@Tevapharm.com
A PDF accompanying this announcement is available at http://ml-eu.globenewswire.com/Resource/Download/b66d129f-8d07-41e1-bf88-270e8ff2d21d